Buxton Museum & Art Gallery (BMAG), which is run by Derbyshire County Council (DCC), was suddenly closed on 1 June 2023 with DCC citing a temporary closure due to the discovery of dry rot in the building’s structural timbers, posing a safety risk [ref].
Its continued closure has been raised by our members at our recent meetings with questions over the lack of progress made on addressing the dry rot and the lack of a plan moving forward. The museum displays have been taken out and artefacts processed and boxed up but the promised survey [ref] has not begun, no alternative short-term venues have been proposed and no update has been posted on DCC’s website since August 2023 [ref].
There are deep concerns within the town, and further afield, that the building and museum will never reopen if left to DCC. The adjacent and interlinked Peak Buildings, also owned by DCC, has stood empty ever since the courts closed back in June 2016.
“It is unthinkable that Buxton, with all its rich heritage, should be without our museum and we need to know where we stand with DCC and what they intend to do about the building itself, the collection and the museum staff’s jobs… Museums make a positive difference in communities, giving pride in their history, creating jobs and providing education to schools and we must do all we can to preserve them.”
Cathy Grange, resident and Vision Buxton member via PrintExpress
Financial motivation?
The timing of the closure has been questioned, considering DCC knew about the dry rot months earlier and the disclosure, just a few months later, of their financial situation – an expected £46 million deficit for 2024-2025, now reduced to £33m [ref] – and associated spending freeze. It suggests that the condition of the building poses a problem too big for DCC to deal with.
With it not being deemed an ‘essential service’, the future of the museum, in the hands of DCC, is not looking secure, despite their statements committing to its future [ref].
Cost-cutting changes to the museum were proposed in 2019, as reported in the Buxton Advertiser [read here], but then shelved due to the pandemic.
An invaluable resource
BMAG was a popular attraction for the town and had its place in the visitor-economy landscape – 30,000 people walked through its doors in 2022 [ref], showing a good recovery from the pandemic. According to Museum Development England’s Annual Museum Survey, for 2021/22, visitors to BMAG bought £225,735 into the local economy [ref], demonstrating its financial worth.
It is particularly important being one of the few free attractions in the town, hosting a programme of free family activities and workshops throughout the year. In this current ‘cost-of-living crisis’, access to free resources, events and spaces is a life-line for many, and of particular benefit to those on lower incomes. Furthermore, BMAG was designated an official ‘warm space’ by November 2022 [ref] and a new children’s play space was added to the foyer area, with books and toys, which proved to be very popular [ref].
“This is a vital building at the heart of the cultural life of Buxton.”
Stephen Walker, resident and chair of Buxton Festival Fringe.
It also plays a crucial role in local education, being a fantastic free resource for local schools and for telling the story of the wider Peak District. Netta Christie, founder of Discover Buxton, says:
“Buxton museum is an invaluable tool in supporting our telling of the history of the town. It provided support, research and importantly was able to extend the experience of the visitor in providing in-depth information. We benefitted from their knowledge, experience and creativity and importantly their willingness to build and extend the telling of our collective past .The closure of such an important town asset, not only robs the community of its understanding of a shared past, but actively prevents the hands-on learning that enables both adults and children to see and touch their heritage. They are the custodians of our past and our culture and help us all to better see one another, they validate us.”
Financial donations made to BMAG by the visiting public during 2022 were double than those made previously, demonstrating the support and appreciation it has. [ref]
Town Event
A town event is to be planned for early June, the one-year anniversary of its closure, hosted by the We Are Buxton Community Forum, of which Vision Buxton is a key member, to demonstrate the support for BMAG and concern for its future.
Speaking on behalf of Vision Buxton, Chair Roddie MacLean says:
“The museum is so much more than just a building and, as a town, we should come together to demand progress so that this important resource is not allowed to be lost.”
Petition
In the meantime, we have set up a petition on change.org for local residents and the wider public to show their support for BMAG. If you do not want it to be lost from the town, please sign it: https://www.change.org/p/save-buxton-museum-art-gallery-from-permanent-closure. Please share it with anyone you think may like to sign it.
FURTHER INFORMATION
Recent Investment
The ‘Wonders of the Peak’ exhibition within BMAG was re-developed in 2017 at a cost of £1.5m (with much of it public money, of which over £850,000 was Heritage Lottery funding [ref] with other from Arts Council England and local grant body, The Bingham Trust [ref].
Collections
The museum, the only one owned by DCC for the whole of Derbyshire, is tasked with holding a number of collections including document archives for High Peak Borough Council and some of the historic venues in Buxton, such as the Pavilion Gardens and Buxton Opera House. It holds a photographic collection which includes many images from Buxton, notably the collection of J.R. Board, and an art collection which contains paintings and artwork bequeathed to the people of Buxton, such as the Funduklian Collection and the Gomersal Collection. It also holds a number of artefacts found in and around Buxton, such as fossils, bones, Roman coins, Georgian, Victorian and Edwardian objects and one of the oldest pieces of pottery ever found in England, which was discovered in Lismore Fields. You can see a number of these artefacts on the museum’s blog here.
Event Venue
BMAG also has its place in the town as an event venue, including for its summer festivals, as a Fringe venue and host to the Derbyshire Open arts competition, as Stephen Walker, chair of Buxton Fringe, explains:
“The museum is a key venue for us and entrants will already be planning their events for July… it is a big blow to our Visual Arts category, particularly the loss of the prestigious Derbyshire Open. The Fringe is anxious that everything is being done to ensure that Buxton Museum will reopen as soon as possible.”
Its closure has also had a knock-on effect for other venues in the town. Footfall at the neighbouring Green Man Gallery has significantly dropped, according to volunteers at the gallery.
Who is helping?
On 19 June 2023, MP Robert Largan met with Secretary of State for Culture, Lucy Frazer, to raise the plight of the museum [ref]. She made representations to the Arts Council and promised to work with the council to get the museum open again. But we have heard nothing since.
Mr Largan has assured us that he is in regular contact with DCC and that the “matter is in hand”. DCC provided him with the following update:
“Alternative locations for temporary and long-term, display and storage of objects are being considered, and a collections management programme will be put in place to support this. Once the decant is completed, the museum staff will turn their attention to developing this programme and also to finalising proposals for the Museum Service; you will appreciate these are being considered within the context of the Council’s overall budget challenges and its need to optimise use of all its buildings.”
Financial Support
A lot of public money has been invested in Buxton over the past decade, with the redevelopment of the Crescent and the rejuvenation of Spring Gardens. But much of this has gone to the support and benefit of the private companies which operate within the buildings. So what financial support is out there for a publically-owned building and museum?
What can be done to save the museum?
Suggestions
DCC has stated it considers the reopening of the building a long-term project [ref] but a number of ideas have been proposed and we would like to know if they would be working models moving forward:
- The museum and collections are moved to a different building, like the Town Hall, and BMAG continues there
- DCC gifts the artefacts and collections into the care of an independent organisation, such as a trust, charity or not-for-profit, with the aim of running an independent museum
Dave Green, CEO of Buxton Civic Association, who has only recently moved to the town, says,
“There seem to be ideas and expertise that are being ignored. Without discussion and dialogue we can’t help find a way forward, and the ongoing lack of communication is disrespectful to the citizens of the town.”
Questions
Such proposals have led to a number of questions being raised from local residents and organisations…
- What is DCC legally committed to deliver with respect to displaying and facilitating access to the collections?
- Who owns the artefacts and collections held by the Museum?
- What town archives does the Museum hold?
- What does “DCC is committed to a museum service” really mean? How small could it go?
- Would DCC consider handing over the museum?
- Could DCC help support a transition to an independent museum with the current museum staff working to create it?
- Why wasn’t the dry rot addressed when it was re-developed in 2017?
- What does the 2017 redevelopment funding commit the museum to provide and for how long? Are they breaching contracts by remaining closed?
- Might the museum move out of Buxton?
- Wasn’t the Wonders of the Peak collection donated on the understanding that it remains in Buxton?
- Are there plans to hold the Derbyshire Open Arts competition this year in another venue in Buxton or town in Derbyshire?
- If its closure was a cost-cutting exercise at heart, how long will the museum staff be employed to look after the collections and museum assets?
- Will the upcoming elections delay any work or decision-making about BMAG?
- Will it become a political chess piece between the Conservative-led DCC and Labour-led HPBC?
- Are other repairs to the building needed?
- Has any external funding been explored for repairs?
- What are the building requirements for a new Museum?
- How much would it cost to sort out the building?
The intention is to discuss these, and other questions and suggestions, at a meeting later this year to which Councilors and representatives from DCC and HPBC will be invited to attend.
Cover Image: Buxton Museum and Art Gallery – June 2020. Source: Wikimedia Commons